专利摘要:
A wheel speed sensor for a vehicle adaptive braking system is installed within the vehicle hub cap so that the hub cap and speed sensor assembly are installed on the vehicle wheel as a unit. The speed sensor includes a rotor assembly which is rotatable with the hub cap, and a stator assembly which includes a bearing which slidably and rotatably receives a spindle which is integral with the hub cap. A tang projects from the stator assembly and is received in a corresponding slot on the vehicle axle to prevent relative rotation between the sensor assembly and the axle. A spring is provided which rotates with the hub cap and which yieldably urges the stator into engagement with the end of the vehicle axle. Consequently, the hub cap and sensor assembly are installed and removed from the vehicle as a unit, thereby facilitating installation of the sensor assembly since the air gap between the stator and the rotor may be set at the place of manufacture of the sensor assembly.
公开号:SU791268A3
申请号:SU782569299
申请日:1978-01-12
公开日:1980-12-23
发明作者:Дж.Эслинджер Ральф;М.Николсон Джон
申请人:Дзе Бендикс Корпорейшн (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to a control and regulation technique and can be used to measure the vehicle wheel rotation speed in an adaptive system of optimal braking.
Known pulse speed sensors, built on various physical phenomena, used to measure the rotation speed of various 10 shafts and mechanisms [1].
The closest in technical essence to the proposed one is a speed sensor containing a rotor and a stator, the tail of which is 15 cylindrical, hollow and placed in the support element on the track | however, it is equipped with an elastic clamp placed on the element [2].
The disadvantages of the known device ~ 20 VA include the need to adjust when installing the speed sensor on the "measurement object and the associated decrease in measurement accuracy during operation due to backlash. 25
The purpose of the invention is to improve the accuracy of measurements by eliminating backlash.
This goal is achieved by the fact that in the block of the wheel speed sensor 3Q of the vehicle, comprising a rotor mounted coaxially in the wheel hub cover, an annular stator rigidly connected through the bushing to the end of the wheel axis, and a sliding bearing, the hub cover is equipped with a spindle on which it is movable in in the axial direction there is a liner with a flange mounted in a sliding bearing, and an elastic element is located between the hub cap and the liner flange.
In FIG. 1 shows the design of the sensor and its installation on the axis of the wheel and in the hub of the vehicle; in FIG. 2 is a section AA in FIG. 1) in FIG. 3 - section BB in FIG. 1.
The vehicle wheel speed sensor unit consists of a gear rotor 1 mounted in the hub 2 and a stator 3 mounted through a sliding bearing on the shaft 4. The stator comprises a housing 5 on a bearing with a liner 6 with a flange. The hub cover is provided with a spindle 7, the length of which is greater than the length of the bearing 6. Between the hub cover 2 and the flange of the plain bearing insert, an elastic element 8 is installed, on Λ 791268 ·· - - · 4 an example is a coil spring that compresses the bearing shell to the left so that the stator housing 3 abuts against the end of the shaft 4. Two disks 9 and 10 are installed on the stator housing 3, provided at the periphery with teeth (see FIG. 3) that are identical in pitch to the rotor teeth (see FIG. 2). Between the disks on the stator housing there is a permanent magnet 11 and a measuring winding 12, the terminals 13 of which are located in the hollow shaft 4. The disk 9 is equipped with a shank 14, which enters the groove on the outer surface of the shaft and prevents the stator housing from turning.
The device operates as follows.
During the rotation of the rotor installed in the hub cap, the magnetic flux is modulated by changing the magnetic resistance when the teeth of the rotor and stator coincide and do not coincide. A change in the magnetic flux induces electrical pulses in the measuring winding that enter the logical unit of the adaptive optimal braking system.
The implementation of the hub cover with a spindle, an elastic element and insert insert allows to exclude the sensor adjustment when installing it on an object, eliminates backlash and ensures uniform air gap, which increases the measurement accuracy.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Claim
A vehicle wheel speed sensor unit comprising a rotor mounted coaxially in the wheel hub cover, an annular stator rigidly connected through a bushing to the end of the wheel axis, and a sliding bearing, characterized in that, in order to increase the accuracy of measuring the sensor by eliminating backlash, the hub cap is equipped with a spindle on which axially movable is placed, an insert with a flange mounted in the sliding bearing 20, and an elastic element is located between the hub cap and the insert flange.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
SU791268A3|1980-12-23|Wheel velocity gage block of transport device
KR940004725B1|1994-05-28|Thrust bearing assembly
US5550467A|1996-08-27|Sensor including a follower for engaging the rotating portion of a bearing and having a sliding layer applied to the housing and encoder ring
US5261752A|1993-11-16|Bearing having passive pulser ring
US5223760A|1993-06-29|Wheel speed sensor for drive axle
US3949841A|1976-04-13|Wheel speed sensor for drive axle
US5583431A|1996-12-10|Hub unit with rotation speed sensor
SE9101011L|1991-12-26|NAV AND WHEEL BEARINGS FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH INTEGRATED PARTS APPLY A SENSOR FOR LOAD-FREE BRAKES
HU212558B|1996-08-29|Revolution number sensor
US3960248A|1976-06-01|Speed sensing device
EP0190879B1|1989-03-01|In-axle vehicle wheel speed sensing device
US3772548A|1973-11-13|Wheel speed sensor
US5332964A|1994-07-26|Rolling bearing unit with permanent magnet, coil and back yoke for sensing rotational speed of automotive wheel
CA1333964C|1995-01-17|Unitary rotational speed sensor
EP1340983B1|2010-03-03|Press-in exciter ring assembly
US3626225A|1971-12-07|Wheel speed sensor for an adaptive braking system having a rotatable tone wheel and electromagnetic pickup means
US3812391A|1974-05-21|Wheel speed sensor
US3949252A|1976-04-06|Vehicle wheel rotation speed measuring system
KR940006597B1|1994-07-23|Transmission speed sensor
US3240072A|1966-03-15|Speedometer
KR950014942B1|1995-12-18|Sensor to determine rotational parameters
US3989023A|1976-11-02|Triggering rotor and sensor assembly
US5523680A|1996-06-04|Wheel speed sensor that accurately senses variations in magnetic reluctance
US3946482A|1976-03-30|Method of manufacturing a wheel speed sensor
JPH0626851Y2|1994-07-20|Eddy current instrument
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
SE7800428L|1978-07-14|
JPH0244216Y2|1990-11-22|
US4110647A|1978-08-29|
DE2800784C2|1987-01-15|
FR2377636A1|1978-08-11|
IT1089097B|1985-06-10|
DE2800784A1|1978-07-20|
GB1558732A|1980-01-09|
AU3225678A|1979-07-19|
JPS6212872U|1987-01-26|
SE425192B|1982-09-06|
JPS5389779A|1978-08-07|
CA1106936A|1981-08-11|
FR2377636B1|1980-11-21|
AU508050B2|1980-03-06|
引用文献:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
US05/759,170|US4110647A|1977-01-13|1977-01-13|Wheel speed sensor|
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